cyber day 19
Rome, Rome, Rome, Rome
Who settled Rome?
Etruscans
- Came from north-central part of the peninsula
- metalworkers, artists, architects
two foundation myths:
- Virgil's Aeneid; (where Aeneas escapes from Troy)
- the story of Remus and Romulus Greeks
Greeks
- they had many colonies around the Mediterranean sea
- Romans borrowed ideas from them, such as
- religious beliefs
- alphabet
- much of their art
- military techniques
But who first settled there?
the Latins!
- descendants of Indo-Europeans
- settled on the banks of the Tiber
- situated so trading ships-but not war fleets- could navigate as far as Rome, but no further
- commercial port, but not susceptible to attack
- and... built on seven hills (esp. Palatine)
…they drained a swamp...
- many streams flowed into the Tiber
- there was a marshy area called the Forum, between Palatine and Capitoline Hills
- Tarquin the Proud's grandfather built the Cloaca maxima (largest ancient drain) which channeled water into the Tiber
Now Tarquin's Kinda proud, but he got a little too loud
- Lucius Tarquinias Superbus
- the seventh and final king of Rome
- Known as Tarquin the Proud (sometimes referred to as Tarquin the Arrogant)
- a true tyrant in the old and modern sense of the world
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