western civ day 19

rewind to... clash of the tyrants
- Hippias was a tyrant who ruled from 527 to 510 BCE
- his brother was murdered, and his rule became harsh
- eventually he was expelled from Athens
- In revenge, he began working with the Persian King Daruis I, helping them invade Marathon

next in line...
- With Hippias gone, Isagoras and Cleisthenes engaged in a power struggle
- Isagoras had support from fellow aristocrats, plus from Sparta
- Cleisthenes had support of the majority of Athenians

~Isagoras becomes archon eponymous
~He ostracizes Cleisthenes
~Cleisthenes' supporters- and the ordinary Athenian citizens- revolt against Isagoras tyranny
~They trap Isagoras on the acropolis for 2 days- on the 3rd day he fled and was banished

THIS ALL HAPPENED IN 508 BC

 Cleisthenes- definitely a member of the elite
        - very rich
        - insulated from the "hoi polloi"
        - but... a crafty politician
        - saw the value of tapping into talents, intelligence, and energies of non-aristocrats
        - he didn't realize the value of women

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